New York, United States – Former United States Ambassador to Somalia, Larry André, has voiced opposition to U.S. recognition of Somaliland in a newly published opinion piece, weighing in on one of the Horn of Africa’s most sensitive diplomatic debates.
In his commentary, André acknowledged Somaliland’s achievements in governance, security, and relative stability when compared to other parts of Somalia. However, he cautioned that Washington’s recognition of Somaliland would carry significant diplomatic consequences, potentially destabilizing the already fragile political and security landscape of the region.
“The question of recognition cannot be approached solely from the lens of Somaliland’s internal successes,” André argued, noting that U.S. foreign policy must consider broader strategic interests, including its partnership with the Federal Government of Somalia (FGS), ongoing counterterrorism efforts, and regional alliances.
The former envoy highlighted that recognition could complicate relations with Mogadishu, which views Somaliland as an integral part of Somalia, and might also set precedents affecting other separatist movements across Africa. He further underlined that U.S. engagement has traditionally supported Somalia’s territorial integrity, a stance echoed by regional organizations such as the African Union.
André’s views arrive at a time of renewed debate in Washington and beyond, as Somaliland’s leaders intensify their diplomatic campaign for international recognition.
Earlier this month, Somaliland President Abdirahman Mohamed Abdillahi Irro reaffirmed his administration’s determination to achieve formal recognition, portraying it as the culmination of a three-decade-long quest for sovereignty.
While sympathetic to Somaliland’s record in fostering democratic processes and peace, André insisted that recognition would not only strain U.S.-Somalia ties but also risk undermining international efforts to stabilize the Horn of Africa.
His commentary adds weight to the growing chorus of voices shaping the policy debate in the United States, where lawmakers remain divided over whether to continue backing Somalia’s unity or to shift toward formal acknowledgment of Somaliland’s statehood.
