Mogadishu, Somalia – A high-profile forum convened in the Somali capital on Thursday evening brought together scholars, policymakers, and civic leaders to confront the enduring challenges posed by the country’s clan-based political system.
Organized by the Somali Public Agenda, the event focused on how deeply entrenched clan affiliations continue to shape governance, fuel mistrust, and sometimes ignite violent conflict. The forum also examined growing political apathy among Somali citizens, particularly the younger generation, who often feel sidelined by the dominance of traditional structures.
A highlight of the gathering was a keynote address by Abdi Kusow, a renowned Somali scholar, who offered a frank assessment of the nation’s political trajectory. Kusow’s presentation challenged participants to think beyond narrow clan interests and to consider the broader national project of building inclusive institutions capable of uniting a fractured society.
“Somalia’s stability depends on reimagining politics as a collective endeavor, not a competition of clans,” Kusow argued, sparking spirited debate from attendees who voiced both optimism and skepticism about the prospects for meaningful reform.
The discussions underscored the urgency of breaking the cycle of political deadlock and violence that has hampered Somalia’s path to peace and state-building for decades. Participants stressed the need for stronger civic education, inclusive dialogue, and transparent governance to counteract the entrenched divisions that hinder national unity.
While no single solution emerged, the forum signaled a growing recognition among thought leaders and civil society that Somalia must tackle its clan dynamics head-on if it is to achieve lasting stability.