Hargeisa, Somaliland – Officials from Somaliland and Puntland have reached a rare and wide-ranging agreement aimed at easing tensions and improving collaboration following recent unrest near Erigavo. The deal marks a significant step toward cooperation between the two rival administrations, which have long disputed territory and political legitimacy in northern Somalia.
According to sources familiar with the talks, the agreement focuses on strengthening joint efforts in counterterrorism, maritime security, and community stabilization. Both sides committed to helping pacify areas near Erigavo, where recent clashes had heightened fears of broader conflict.
In a notable exchange of recognition, Somaliland commended Puntland’s role in advancing peace and combating extremist threats. Puntland, for its part, acknowledged Somaliland’s state-building efforts and affirmed what it described as Somaliland’s “right to self-determination”—a rare diplomatic gesture given their historical disputes.
Beyond security, the discussions also produced commitments to enhance trade and facilitate travel between the two territories. Officials hope that easing movement and commerce will reinforce stability along their contested frontier and benefit local populations.
The parties further issued a joint statement criticizing what they termed the “politicization” of civil aviation. They accused unnamed actors of undermining flight safety and pledged to oppose any moves that disrupt air operations or violate established aviation rules.
The agreement is being seen as a cautious but meaningful breakthrough. While implementation remains to be tested, the outcome reflects growing pressure on regional administrations to work together on security, economic cooperation, and the prevention of conflict in contested areas.